密闭定点取样测定瓦斯含量技术及其工程应用

    Research on Closed Fixed-Point Sampling Technology for Gas Content Measurement and Its Engineering Application

    • 摘要: 坪上煤矿为煤与瓦斯突出矿井,针对常规取样法煤样暴露时间长、瓦斯损失量推算误差大的问题,提出密闭定点取样测定瓦斯含量的方法,研制集电机传动、取样与解吸功能于一体的密闭取样装置。通过相似模拟实验验证装置密闭性及可行性,并在坪上煤矿开展现场试验。结果表明:密闭取样测得的瓦斯解吸量较常规方法提高13.82%~16.18%,显著提升了瓦斯含量测定精度。

       

      Abstract: The Pingshang Coal Mine is classified as a coal and gas outburst mine. To address the issues of prolonged coal sample exposure in conventional sampling methods and significant errors in gas loss estimation, a sealed in-situ sampling method for gas content measurement is proposed. An integrated sealed sampling device, combining motor-driven mechanisms, sampling, and desorption functions, was developed. The airtightness and feasibility of the device were verified through similarity simulation experiments, and field tests were conducted at the Pingshang Coal Mine. The results demonstrate that the measured underground gas desorption volume obtained via sealed sampling is 13.82%~16.18% higher than that of conventional methods, significantly improving the accuracy of gas content determination.

       

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