破碎顶板大断面巷道围岩破坏机理及支护技术优化

    Research on the damage mechanism and control technology of the peripheral rock of large cross-section roadway with broken roof plate

    • 摘要: 为解决破碎顶板大断面巷道围岩变形大、支护难等问题,以山西新景矿煤业有限责任公司8309回风巷道为研究对象,基于巷道围岩变形破机理和拱-梁耦合支护技术,对巷道原支护技术参数进行了优化设计,数值模拟验证了技术参数的合理性。现场监测结果得出,顶底板移近量、两帮收敛量最大值分别为 69、55 mm,有效控制了破碎顶板大断面巷道围岩的变形破坏。

       

      Abstract: In order to solve the problems of big deformation and difficult support for the peripheral rock of the roadway with large section of broken roof plate, the original support technology parameters of the roadway were optimised based on the deformation mechanism of the peripheral rock of the roadway and the arch-beam coupling support technology with the research object of the roadway of 8309 back to the wind roadway of Shanxi Xinjingmining Coal Co, Ltd, and the numerical simulation verified the reasonableness of the technical parameters. Numerical simulation verified that the technical parameters were reasonable. According to the on-site monitoring results, the maximum values of the top and bottom plates approaching and the two gangs converging were 69 mm and 55 mm respectively, which effectively controlled the deformation and damage of the peripheral rock of the roadway with a large cross-section of the broken roof plate.

       

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