皮带转载点封闭式自动化干雾抑尘技术研究

    Research on Closed Automatic Dry Mist Dust Suppression Technology for Belt Transfer Point

    • 摘要: 针对皮带转载点粉尘尤其是呼吸性粉尘污染严重的问题,以敏东一矿102皮带走廊转载位置为试验点,通过对YS60-1.0、YS60-1.2、TK10、TGA08和BPZ60型5种煤矿常用喷嘴的流量、雾粒直径、雾化角参数进行选型研究,得出TGA08型喷嘴对呼吸性粉尘有较好的降尘效果,适用于皮带转载点喷雾降尘。通过在转载点增加密闭罩以及自动化控制系统优化了转载点喷雾降尘系统,总粉尘及呼吸性粉尘浓度由61.32 mg/m3和28.89 mg/m3降至16.45 mg/m3和3.8 mg/m3,降尘效率分别为73.2%和86.8%。呼吸性粉尘占比由47.1%降至23.2%。

       

      Abstract: In response to the serious problem of dust pollution, especially respiratory dust, at the belt transfer point of Mindong No.1 Mine 102 belt corridor, YS60-1.0 was tested Five types of nozzles commonly used in coal mines, namely YS60-1.2, TK10, TGA08 and BPZ60, were studied for their flow, particle diameter and atomization angle parameters. It was concluded that TGA08 nozzle had good dust suppression effect on respirable dust and was suitable for spray dust suppression at belt transfer points. The spray dust suppression system at the transfer point is optimized by adding an airtight cover, the total dust and respiratory dust concentrations decreased from 61.32 mg/m3 and 28.89 mg/m3 to 16.45 mg/m3 and 3.8 mg/m3, with dust reduction efficiencies of 73.2% and 86.8%, respectively. The proportion of respiratory dust decreased from 47.1% to 23.2%.

       

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